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Nihon Bussan
Publisher
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Nihon Bussan

A Japanese video game developer and publisher known for arcade and console games, including Terra Cresta, MagMax, and Seicross.
Action
Role-playing (RPG)
Founded
1970
Acquired
2014
HQ
Kita, Osaka, Japan
Known for
Arcade / Shoot 'em up / Mahjong
21
Games
1986–1999
Years
5
Platforms
$19.46
Ø CIB
-67.6%
24M change

About

Nihon Bussan, widely known by its brand name Nichibutsu, was a prominent Japanese video game company active in the arcade and home console markets. During the 1980s, the company published notable NES/Famicom titles such as the shoot 'em ups Terra Cresta and MagMax, and the futuristic racer Seicross. They also developed and published action-platformers like Cosmo Police Galivan and Booby Kids, alongside early horse racing simulations.
The transition of MagMax (1986) and Seicross (1986) from arcades to the Famicom showcased a distinct approach to adapting complex multi-scrolling and scaling mechanics for home hardware. MagMax introduced a unique mechanic where players collected modular robot parts to construct a giant mech, while Seicross emphasized high-speed collision and rescue maneuvers. Terra Cresta (1986) further solidified this reputation, featuring a split-ship formation system that became a hallmark of the scrolling shooter genre.
Expanding beyond shooters, the publisher released Booby Kids (1987), a maze-action game based on their arcade title Kid no Hore Hore Daisakusen, which tasked players with digging traps to defeat enemies. The same year, Artelius (1987) attempted a hybrid approach, combining first-person space exploration with action-RPG combat. This experimental design continued in Cosmo Police Galivan (1988), which shifted from its arcade hack-and-slash roots into a non-linear, exploration-based platformer. By the end of the decade, the company targeted niche Japanese audiences with Keiba Simulation (1989) and Keiba Simulation Honmei (1989), establishing early conventions for menu-driven horse racing management and betting games on home consoles.

Key People

Sueharu Torii
Founder
Yoshihiro Koyama
President
Hiroshi Kawai
Director

Connections

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Games featuring Nihon Bussan (21)

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