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Developers
DMA Design Limited
Developer

DMA Design Limited

Scottish video game developer founded in 1987, best known for creating the Lemmings and Grand Theft Auto series.
Action
Puzzle
Driving
Racing
Role-playing (RPG)
Founded
1988
Acquired
1999
HQ
Edinburgh, United Kingdom
Parent
Rockstar Games
Known for
Action-adventure / Puzzle / Platform
41
Games
1987–2001
Years
32
Platforms
$53.66
Ø CIB
+79.1%
24M change

About

DMA Design Limited was founded in Dundee, Scotland, by David Jones. The studio achieved critical and commercial success with the puzzle game Lemmings in 1991 and later created the highly influential Grand Theft Auto franchise. The company was eventually acquired by Take-Two Interactive and rebranded as Rockstar North in 2002.
Initial releases focused on side-scrolling shooters for the Commodore Amiga, Atari ST, and Commodore 64. The developer established its early reputation through a publishing partnership with Psygnosis. This collaboration yielded the science-fiction shoot-'em-ups Menace (1988) and Blood Money (1989), which showcased advanced graphical techniques, detailed sprite animations, and parallax scrolling.
The studio subsequently expanded into puzzle-platforming with Lemmings (1991) and its follow-up expansion Oh No! More Lemmings (1987). These titles utilized unique mouse-driven mechanics and multi-character coordination, requiring players to assign specific tasks to autonomous characters to navigate hazardous environments.
During the late 1990s, the studio experimented with 3D technology on the Nintendo 64, producing titles such as Body Harvest and Space Station Silicon Valley. These projects allowed the design team to refine their skills in open-world environments, vehicle hijacking mechanics, and non-linear gameplay. This technical evolution directly influenced the design philosophies of their subsequent multi-directional and top-down action games, cementing their reputation for sandbox gameplay.

Key People

David Jones
Founder
Russell Kay
Co-founder
Mike Dailly
Co-founder

Company History

Former names
DMA Design Limited
Rockstar Studios Limited

Connections

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Platforms (32)
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Publishers (19)
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Characters (6)

Games featuring DMA Design Limited (41)