R-Type is a side-scrolling shoot 'em up known for its challenging and strategic gameplay. You control the R-9 spaceship as it attempts to defend against the evil Bydo empire.
The R-9 comes with a small gun, which can only target small enemies. Holding down the fire button allows you to load up for a large burst of energy, taking out most enemies. Occasionally, pods will fly towards your ship, releasing an upgrade when hit. The first upgrade, "The Force", is a valuable asset that can be used as protection or as an offensive weapon.
R-Type requires mastering the use of "The Force" to survive, as it serves multiple purposes such as bullet clusters, remote-controlled cannons, and clearing obstacles from the screen. Other upgrades include target-seeking missiles and a bigger main gun, each with its own unique features. The different colored guns serve distinct purposes, with blue sending laser beams through tunnels, red firing straight ahead, and yellow following walls for artillery emplacements.
The stages of R-Type are designed in an organic style inspired by H. R. Giger's artwork from the Alien movies. The levels were considered trendsetting at the time, breaking away from the typical sci-fi mold of other shoot 'em ups. While the levels themselves can be challenging, the best approach is a combination of strategy and reflexes, rather than memorization.
R-Type was released in 1987 , a year that would prove to be pivotal for the genre. Its innovative design and challenging gameplay have made it a classic among retro gaming enthusiasts.